ITC Limited
Sustainability Report 2006

 
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Soil & Moisture Conservation

From 5 projects covering 100 villages during 2004-05, the activity was extended to 11 additional districts covering another 225 villages. The programme today covers 16 districts and 325 villages. A total of 460 water-harvesting structures were created during the period, taking the total number of structures to 1,011. This has lead to additional storage capacity of 2.47 MCuM with an irrigation potential of 2,444 hectares benefitting 3,425 farmers.

In order to enhance the quality of interventions by such projects, a process of technical mapping of micro-watershed in a few projects were initiated as pilots. Similarly, ecological and geohydrological studies are also being piloted in a few districts. Based on these studies, GIS based databases will be prepared for these districts for more comprehensive planning, monitoring and evaluation of the project. Such studies will be extended to all the watershed project sites during the coming years.

Efforts towards capacity building of Water User Groups through intensive training programmes and exposure visits by the primary stakeholders are gradually bearing fruit. This is quite evident in the farmers' willingness to make cash contributions towards project costs.

Watershed Development Cumulative
to 2003-04
2004-05 2005-06 Total
Water Harvesting Structures
Checkdams 5 14 87 106
Stopdams - 11 18 29
Large Percolation Tanks 63 11 27 101
Village tanks 5 2 3 10
Nalabunds 22 42 82 146
Farm Ponds 224 115 199 538
Small percolation tanks 8 29 44 81
Number of Structures 327 224 460 1,011
Catchment Area Treatment
Gully plugs/boulder checks 65 92 1,051 1,208
Contour trenches/bunds (Cmt) 55379 9199 66309 130887
Water-user groups
No. of groups - 86 213 299
No. of members - 1443 3068 4511
Coverage (hectares)
Catchment treated 873 137 8,980 9,990
Command area 5353 2480 2444 10277
Land reclaimed/treated 1190 189 152 1,531
Beneficiaries
Direct (No. of households) 7899 1498 3425 12822
Indirect (employment mandays) 12606 25540 105862 144008
 

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