Enhancing
livestock quality India
has the largest cattle population in the world. Almost all rural households in India,
whether landed or landless, own livestock. But average milk yield at 300 kg per
lactation is abysmally low. ITC believes that it is possible to make a significant impact
on incomes of rural households by transforming low-yielding cattle into
highly productive milch animals. This can be achieved by motivating farmers to
cross-breed their non-descript cattle with high-yielding breeds like Jersey and
Holstein Freisian through artificial insemination. Since 2003, ITC has enabled
provision of this service at the farmers doorstep in select states like Bihar, Uttar
Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, along with appropriate extension and support services.
ITCs target is to increase yields 7 to 9 times from the current levels to between
2,100-2,700 kgs of milk per lactation. Currently, through 30 cattle development centres,
ITC is reaching out to farmers in 500 villages with 15,000 inseminations annually. |